Η Κύπρος συνδυάζει εταιρικό φόρο 15%, μηδενική παρακράτηση φόρου στα μερίσματα, καθεστώς IP Box με πραγματικό συντελεστή 3% και καθεστώς non-dom που εξαιρεί ιδιώτες από φόρο σε μερίσματα και τόκους. Αυτός ο οδηγός αναλύει κάθε σημαντικό φορολογικό πλεονέκτημα, με συγκρίσεις με άλλες χώρες της ΕΕ.

The main tax benefits of Cyprus are: a 15% corporate tax rate (one of the lowest in the EU), zero withholding tax on outbound dividends, non-domiciled (non-dom) status that exempts individuals from tax on dividends and interest, an IP Box regime with an effective 3% rate on qualifying intellectual property income, no capital gains tax on securities, and no inheritance or wealth tax. Cyprus also has double taxation agreements with over 65 countries.
These benefits are not theoretical. At Philippou Law Firm, we help clients structure companies, obtain tax residency, and set up holding structures in Cyprus every week. This guide explains each benefit with the specific rates, conditions, and exemptions that apply in 2026, based on current legislation published by the Cyprus Tax Department.
| Φορολογικό όφελος | Ποσοστό / καθεστώς | Σε ποιους εφαρμόζεται |
|---|---|---|
| Φορολογία εταιρειών | 15% στα καθαρά κέρδη | Όλες οι εταιρείες που είναι φορολογικοί κάτοικοι Κύπρου |
| Φόρος παρακράτησης στα μερίσματα | 0% | Μη κάτοικοι μέτοχοι |
| Απαλλαγή SDC μη-κατοίκων | 0% στα μερίσματα, τόκους, ενοίκια | Φορολογικοί κάτοικοι μη-κατοίκων |
| Καθεστώς IP Box | ~3% αποτελεσματικός συντελεστής | Εταιρείες με επιλέξιμο εισόδημα πνευματικής ιδιοκτησίας |
| Κέρδη κεφαλαίου από αξίες | 0% | Όλα τα πρόσωπα (κάτοικοι και μη κάτοικοι) |
| Κέρδη κεφαλαίου από ακίνητα | 20% | Πωλήσεις ακινήτων στην Κύπρο μόνο |
| Φόρος κληρονομιάς | Κανένας | Όλα τα πρόσωπα |
| Φόρος πλούτου | Κανένας | Όλα τα πρόσωπα |
| Συμφωνίες διπλής φορολογίας | 65+ χώρες | Διασυνοριακές ροές εισοδήματος |
Cyprus charges a flat 15% corporate income tax on net profits. Net profits means revenue minus allowable business expenses — salaries, rent, professional fees, marketing, loan interest, and asset depreciation are all deductible. The rate applies to both Cyprus-incorporated companies and foreign companies that are managed and controlled from Cyprus.
There is no separate tax on domestic versus international income. A Cyprus company earning revenue from clients in Germany, the UK, or the US pays the same 15% on its net profits as a company serving the local market.
For a detailed breakdown of deductible expenses, see our article on corporate tax benefits of registering a company in Cyprus. You can also model your own scenario with our corporate tax calculator.
| Χώρα | Συντελεστής φορολογίας εταιρειών |
|---|---|
| Κύπρος | 15% |
| Ιρλανδία | 15% (από το 2024) |
| Ουγγαρία | 9% |
| Βουλγαρία | 10% |
| Γερμανία | ~30% (συνδυασμένος) |
| Γαλλία | 25% |
| Ιταλία | 24% (+ 3.9% IRAP) |
| Ολλανδία | 25.8% |
Cyprus matches Ireland's rate while offering additional advantages that Ireland does not — particularly on dividend taxation and personal tax for non-doms.
The 15% rate applies to net profits, not gross revenue. For a company with EUR 300,000 in revenue and EUR 180,000 in deductible expenses, the taxable base is EUR 120,000 — resulting in EUR 18,000 in corporate tax. That is an effective rate of 6% on total revenue.
Cyprus does not charge withholding tax on dividends paid to shareholders outside Cyprus. This applies to all non-resident shareholders, regardless of nationality or whether a double tax treaty exists with their country.
For Cyprus-based shareholders with non-dom status, dividends are exempt from the 5% Special Defence Contribution (SDC). The only charge is a 2.65% contribution to the General Healthcare System (GHS), capped at EUR 180,000 of annual dividend income. This means a non-dom shareholder receiving EUR 100,000 in dividends pays EUR 2,650 — an effective rate of 2.65%.
Compare this to the UK, where dividends above the GBP 500 allowance are taxed at 8.75% to 39.35%, or Germany, where the flat rate on dividends is 26.375% including solidarity surcharge.
We explain the full mechanics in our guide to Cyprus company dividends.
Non-domiciled (non-dom) status is a tax classification available to individuals who become Cyprus tax residents but are not domiciled in Cyprus. In practice, this covers most foreign nationals who relocate to Cyprus — you qualify automatically if you were not born in Cyprus and have not been a Cyprus tax resident for 17 or more consecutive years.
Non-doms are fully exempt from Special Defence Contribution (SDC) on three types of income:
Non-doms still pay standard income tax on employment and business income using the same brackets as all Cyprus tax residents.
For a business owner who pays themselves EUR 200,000 in dividends annually: a domiciled resident would pay EUR 10,000 in SDC (5%), while a non-dom pays EUR 0 in SDC — only EUR 4,770 in GHS (2.65%, capped). That is a EUR 5,230 annual saving on dividends alone.
There are two routes:
Not sure which route applies to you? Use our tax residency qualifier tool to check in under two minutes.
Non-dom status lasts up to 17 years. The 2026 tax reform introduced the option to extend it for two additional 5-year periods by paying EUR 250,000 per period.
For the full details — including the 2026 reform changes — read our complete guide to Cyprus non-dom tax status. To see exactly how much you could save, try our non-dom tax savings calculator.
The Cyprus IP Box regime allows companies to pay an effective tax rate of approximately 3% on income derived from qualifying intellectual property. It works by granting an 80% deduction on net qualifying IP income, so only 20% of that income is subject to the standard 15% corporate tax rate (20% x 15% = 3%).
Qualifying IP assets include patents, copyrighted software, and other IP rights that result from R&D activity. The regime follows the OECD's modified nexus approach — the tax benefit is proportional to the R&D expenditure actually incurred by the taxpayer. Cyprus is one of the few EU member states where the IP Box effective rate falls below 5%.
For a deeper look at how the regime works, see our article on the IP Box regime in Cyprus, or read how tech founders use the IP Box to achieve a 3% effective tax rate.
At 3%, the Cyprus IP Box offers one of the lowest effective tax rates on IP income in the EU. A tech company earning EUR 500,000 from qualifying IP pays approximately EUR 15,000 in tax — compared to EUR 75,000 at the standard 15% rate, or EUR 125,000 in France at 25%.
Cyprus does not tax capital gains on the disposal of shares, bonds, debentures, or other securities. This applies to both residents and non-residents, and covers shares in Cyprus and foreign companies alike. There is no minimum holding period and no threshold — all gains are exempt.
Capital gains tax of 20% applies only to profits from the sale of immovable property located in Cyprus, or shares in companies whose value derives primarily from Cyprus immovable property. Everything else — listed shares, private equity exits, crypto-related token sales (where classified as securities) — is untaxed.
This is a clear advantage over jurisdictions like the UK (up to 24% CGT), France (30% flat tax), or Germany (26.375% on securities gains).
Cyprus is one of the most widely used jurisdictions in the EU for holding companies. The combination of dividend exemptions, zero capital gains on shares, and the EU Parent-Subsidiary Directive creates a structure where profits can flow through a Cyprus holding company with minimal tax friction.
The specific benefits:
A multinational group using a Cyprus holding company can receive dividends from subsidiaries in multiple countries, and redistribute those funds to ultimate shareholders, with no additional tax at the Cyprus level. For a full analysis, read our article on Cyprus holding companies.
Η ομάδα μας μπορεί να σας συμβουλεύσει για τη σωστή δομή για την ομάδα σας, από την αρχική ρύθμιση μέχρι τη συνεχή συμμόρφωση. Κλείστε μια δωρεάν συμβουλευτική.
Cyprus has signed double taxation agreements (DTAs) with more than 65 countries. These bilateral treaties allocate taxing rights between Cyprus and the partner country, preventing the same income from being taxed in both jurisdictions.
Key treaty partners include the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Russia, India, China, the United Arab Emirates, Canada, and the United States. The treaties typically reduce withholding tax rates on cross-border payments of dividends, interest, and royalties to 0-10%, depending on the treaty.
For businesses operating internationally, the DTA network means Cyprus can serve as a hub for receiving income from multiple countries at reduced tax rates, then distributing it onwards with zero withholding. The full list of Cyprus tax treaties is published on the Cyprus Tax Department website.
The Cyprus-UK DTA, for example, limits withholding tax on dividends to 0% (for qualifying holdings) and on interest to 0%. This is particularly relevant for UK entrepreneurs relocating their business to Cyprus.
Cyprus has no inheritance tax, no wealth tax, no estate duty, and no gift tax. This applies to all residents regardless of domicile status or nationality, and there is no indication of any planned changes.
For individuals considering a long-term move to Cyprus, this is a significant additional benefit beyond income and corporate tax savings. Assets — including property, investments, and business interests — can be transferred between generations without a tax event. Combined with non-dom status and the absence of capital gains on securities, Cyprus is one of the most tax-efficient jurisdictions in Europe for long-term wealth preservation.
Not every business or individual will benefit equally from Cyprus tax rules. Based on our experience advising hundreds of clients, these are the profiles that gain the most:
The right approach depends on your situation. Common starting points:
Want to estimate your personal tax liability? Try our personal income tax calculator to see the 2026 brackets in action.
Every structure requires proper planning to ensure full compliance with Cyprus tax law, EU regulations, and international reporting obligations such as CRS and DAC6. Our team at Philippou Law Firm works with clients from initial advice through company formation, tax residency applications, and ongoing compliance. We have been doing this in Paphos since 1984.
Κάθε επιχείρηση είναι διαφορετική. Επικοινωνήστε με την ομάδα μας για μια δωρεάν συμβουλευτική για να βρείτε τη καλύτερη φορολογική δομή στην Κύπρο για την περίπτωσή σας.

Partner
Partner specializing in corporate and tax law. Member of both the Cyprus Bar Association and the Athens Bar Association, bringing expertise across both jurisdictions.
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Κλείστε μια δωρεάν, χωρίς υποχρέωση, συμβουλή με έναν από τους έμπειρους δικηγόρους μας. Ως μία από τις πιο καθιερωμένες δικηγορικές εταιρείες στην Πάφο, είμαστε εδώ για να σας βοηθήσουμε να πλοηγηθείτε στο νομικό τοπίο της Κύπρου με αυτοπεποίθηση.
Χωρίς αμοιβές. Χωρίς υποχρεώσεις. Μιλήστε με έναν εξειδικευμένο δικηγόρο σήμερα.